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2.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 2024 Mar 29.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38556197

RESUMO

After the meeting held by the Spanish Contact Dermatitis and Skin Allergy Research Group (GEIDAC) back in October 2021, changes were suggested to the Spanish standard series patch testing. Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2% pet.), textile dye mixt (6.6% pet.), linalool hydroperoxide (1% pet.), and limonene hydroperoxide (0.3% pet.) were, then, added to the series that agreed upon in 2016. Ethyldiamine and phenoxyethanol were excluded. Methyldibromoglutaronitrile, the mixture of sesquiterpene lactones, and hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexene (Lyral) were alo added to the extended Spanish series of 2022.

8.
SEMERGEN, Soc. Esp. Med. Rural Gen. (Ed. Impr.) ; 46(4): 270-276, mayo-jun. 2020. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-197306

RESUMO

La urticaria es un motivo frecuente de consulta en Atención Primaria (AP); sin embargo, el correcto abordaje de esta enfermedad resulta controvertido y con frecuencia no está bien establecido. Por esta razón, se necesita esclarecer sus causas y desarrollar protocolos de tratamiento para mejorar el manejo de la urticaria en AP. Con este objetivo se ha realizado este trabajo. Un grupo de expertos en AP y dermatología, con experiencia en el tratamiento de la urticaria, han revisado las principales guías y publicaciones en urticaria con motivo de desarrollar recomendaciones claras e interdisciplinares sobre el manejo de la urticaria en AP. En este artículo presentamos nuestras recomendaciones basadas en el consenso de expertos, incluyendo algoritmos de diagnóstico y tratamiento simples y prácticos. Estas guías pueden ayudar a optimizar el manejo del paciente con urticaria, incrementar su calidad de vida y reducir los costes socioeconómicos asociados


Urticaria is a common cause for patient consultations in Primary Care (PC). However, the optimal approach to managing urticaria in PC is controversial and not well-established. For this reason, there is a clear need to clarify the causes of urticaria and to develop treatment protocols to improve urticaria management in the PC setting. The present work has been developed with this objective. A group of experts in PC and dermatology, with specific expertise in treating urticaria, have reviewed the main clinical guidelines and publications on urticaria in order to develop clear, interdisciplinary recommendations on managing urticaria. In this article, consensus-based recommendations are presented that include simple, practical diagnostic, and treatment algorithms. These guidelines will help to optimise the management of patients with urticaria, increasing their quality of life and reducing the socioeconomic costs associated with this illness


Assuntos
Humanos , Urticária/diagnóstico , Urticária/tratamento farmacológico , Antagonistas dos Receptores Histamínicos/uso terapêutico , Dermatite de Contato/diagnóstico , Hipersensibilidade/diagnóstico , Hipersensibilidade Imediata/diagnóstico , Atenção Primária à Saúde/métodos , Doença Crônica/terapia , Prurido/diagnóstico , Qualidade de Vida/psicologia , Perfil de Impacto da Doença , Dermatite de Contato/tratamento farmacológico , Hipersensibilidade/tratamento farmacológico , Hipersensibilidade Imediata/tratamento farmacológico
10.
Semergen ; 46(4): 270-276, 2020.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32044200

RESUMO

Urticaria is a common cause for patient consultations in Primary Care (PC). However, the optimal approach to managing urticaria in PC is controversial and not well-established. For this reason, there is a clear need to clarify the causes of urticaria and to develop treatment protocols to improve urticaria management in the PC setting. The present work has been developed with this objective. A group of experts in PC and dermatology, with specific expertise in treating urticaria, have reviewed the main clinical guidelines and publications on urticaria in order to develop clear, interdisciplinary recommendations on managing urticaria. In this article, consensus-based recommendations are presented that include simple, practical diagnostic, and treatment algorithms. These guidelines will help to optimise the management of patients with urticaria, increasing their quality of life and reducing the socioeconomic costs associated with this illness.


Assuntos
Urticária , Doença Crônica , Consenso , Humanos , Atenção Primária à Saúde , Qualidade de Vida , Encaminhamento e Consulta
15.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 106(4): 278-284, mayo 2015. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-138057

RESUMO

La dermatitis atópica (DA) se ha convertido en un problema de salud en nuestro medio debido al aumento de su prevalencia, la alteración de la calidad de vida, los gastos que ocasiona y su implicación en la progresión a otras enfermedades atópicas. Además no tiene una cura definitiva, por lo que sería interesante la aplicación de medidas preventivas. En este artículo se revisan los últimos avances implicados en su prevención, tanto primaria (disminución de incidencia), como secundaria (disminución de morbilidad, evitar la progresión de la marcha atópica). Se abordan las diversas estrategias implicadas, entre las que se encuentran la modificación del sistema inmune mediante exposición microbiana, la inducción de tolerancia inmunológica por exposición antigénica y la restauración de la función barrera para frenar la marcha atópica. Estas medidas deberían ser conocidas por los dermatólogos para aplicarlas cuando sea posible, y poder informar adecuadamente a los pacientes y familiares, evitando actuaciones inadecuadas y/o erróneas


Atopic dermatitis has become a health problem in our setting due to its rising prevalence, impact on quality of life, associated costs, and role in the progression to other atopic diseases. Furthermore, atopic dermatitis has no definitive cure and therefore preventive measures are important. In this article, we review the latest advances in both primary prevention (reduction of the incidence of atopic dermatitis) and secondary prevention (reduction of associated morbidity and reduction of the atopic march). We analyze the different preventive strategies available, including modification of the immune system through microbial exposure, induction of immune tolerance through antigen exposure, and restoration of skin barrier function to halt the atopic march. Dermatologists need to be familiar with these strategies in order to apply them where necessary and to accurately inform patients and their relatives to prevent misguided or inappropriate actions


Assuntos
Humanos , Dermatite Atópica/prevenção & controle , Probióticos/uso terapêutico , Nutrição da Gestante , Diagnóstico Precoce , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto , Prática Clínica Baseada em Evidências/métodos , Endotoxinas/efeitos adversos
16.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 106(4): 278-84, 2015 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25708653

RESUMO

Atopic dermatitis has become a health problem in our setting due to its rising prevalence, impact on quality of life, associated costs, and role in the progression to other atopic diseases. Furthermore, atopic dermatitis has no definitive cure and therefore preventive measures are important. In this article, we review the latest advances in both primary prevention (reduction of the incidence of atopic dermatitis) and secondary prevention (reduction of associated morbidity and reduction of the atopic march). We analyze the different preventive strategies available, including modification of the immune system through microbial exposure, induction of immune tolerance through antigen exposure, and restoration of skin barrier function to halt the atopic march. Dermatologists need to be familiar with these strategies in order to apply them where necessary and to accurately inform patients and their relatives to prevent misguided or inappropriate actions.


Assuntos
Dermatite Atópica/prevenção & controle , Animais , Animais Domésticos , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Antígenos/uso terapêutico , Terapia Biológica , Aleitamento Materno , Ensaios Clínicos como Assunto , Dermatite Atópica/dietoterapia , Dermatite Atópica/etiologia , Dessensibilização Imunológica , Poeira , Exposição Ambiental , Medicina Baseada em Evidências , Helmintíase/imunologia , Humanos , Tolerância Imunológica , Metanálise como Assunto , Prebióticos , Prevenção Primária/métodos , Probióticos , Prevenção Secundária/métodos
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